大流行和微型组件的短缺严重影响了拉丁美洲汽车行业。当前的状况改变了物流链，使汽车行业越来越迫切地迁移从“及时”模型迁移到行业4.0的模型。在这种转变的情况下，拥有集成且有弹性的物流运营对于在与拉丁美洲市场非常相关的领域取得成功至关重要。
在当代历史上很少见的全球活动使世界改变了其日常习惯。COVID-19的流行病继续对我们的日常生活，消费方式，工作方式和互动方式产生重大影响。它还推动了对技术项目和数字平台的需求增加，以便能够面对这些挑战并维持地方和地区经济。
这迫使电子设备公司增加库存，影响半导体制造商的生产和供应能力。这种情况对汽车制造商产生了深远的影响，因为电子产品可以占汽车成本和总成分的47％。
Context of the Latin American automotive industry
根据阿根廷 - 德国工业商会的说法，世界上80％以上的汽车供应链与中国有关。新利luck18网址因此，该国汽车组件市场的关闭正在影响从亚太地区到拉丁美洲的货物进口能力，从而造成了汽车行业的重大供应链破坏。新利luck18网址
Likewise, the maritime market is seeing a contraction of spaces, affecting the reliability of itineraries and transit times. In turn, this causes instability in planning, and higher demand for expedited services, resulting in a destabilisation of the logistics budget and production times.
同时，轻型汽车制造商由于大流行而面临的另一个挑战是半导体的短缺。自去年年底以来的短缺一直在影响生产线，同时也接管了美国的港口容量。这改变了习惯于及时物流的组件供应链，该零件根据其生产和新利luck18网址库存需求将零件交付给工厂。
这些变化是导致汽车行业的公司寻求新的供应链解决方案，无论是加速还是减速供应。新利luck18网址他们还在寻找从联运运输到仓储服务的任何地方的替代方案，从而根据其要求多样化。随着许多参与者和不断变化的市场状况，可预测性和运营可靠性变得基本，因此，有必要对物流有更全球化的看法。
The automotive sector, in a great example of the pandemic driving transformation, today faces the enormous challenge of implementing innovative solutions and strategies that allow it to intelligently and efficiently integrate the various points along its supply chain.
部门重新激活的挑战
一辆普通汽车的零件在60,000至90,000个零件之间，其中一些是由制造商直接生产的，而另一些则由直接供应商运送，而直接供应商也可能有其他供应商。
因此，在过去的十年中，汽车行业公司扩大了世界各地的供应链，使它们变得越来越复杂，并且在更广泛的地理覆盖范围内，这会影响物流的可见性，透明度和有效性。新利luck18网址
In such a scenario, considering the best way to reactivate the sector, the challenge is to integrate a resilient logistics system, which adjusts to the automotive industry’s supply chain complexities and allows Tier 1 and 2 OEMs to anticipate disruptive events, minimise economic impacts, and become more competitive.
In this sense, a comprehensive logistics system allows companies to offer tailor-made solutions, responding with a service that addresses immediate supply according to stock, product and supply storage and transportation, and integrated software for inventory monitoring and control. With this, they solidify their relationship with strategic partners and simplify transparency in the supply chain.
Road to supply chain integration
考虑到生产商和全球大流行的特殊性之间的距离，实现物流链中多个供应商的整合是一个重大挑战。
As such, integrating all processes in a single logistics operator can optimise times, inventories, and resources. Maersk’s 4PL solutions are adjusted to the needs of the automotive industry, managing inventories and parts stock with a sequential online supply strategy capable of speeding up or slowing down inventory delivery depending on the needs of each OEM.
This 4PL solution, built with E2open capabilities, is designed to transform raw information throughout the supply chain into actionable insights for agile decision making. This means that even if logistical disruptions arise, alternative intermodal options such as rail or air transport are designed to increase resilience. All to ensure that components reach your global markets on time and as planned.
To learn how an end-to-end integrated supply chain can help you make strategic decisions that streamline your processes and make your operations more profitable, contact our automotive industry logistics expert.
您需要的任何东西，我们在这里为您提供帮助
物流解决方案
联系我们
准备发货？
